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In the paper we provide some empirical evidence of the development of private debt to GDP ratio in the sample of 18 EU Member States. We use detailed national accounts published regularly by the OECD-...
COUNTRY DEBT PROBLEMS：THE BRAZILIAN CASE
less developed countries COUNTRY DEBT BRAZILIAN CASE
2008/12/8
It is frustrating that only a year and a half after the Mexican default
we are once again back to where we started. The financial markets
continue to be paralyzed for the majority of less developed ...
INTERNATIONAL DEBT, BANK FAILURES, AND THE MONEY SUPPLY：THE THIRTIES AND THE EIGHTIES
INTERNATIONAL DEBT BANK FAILURES MONEY SUPPLY
2008/12/8
Introduction
There have been fears that the foreign debt problems of several
developing countries might spark a series of bank failures and another
Great Depression. These fears seem to have been a...
REGULATORY ASPECTS OF THE WORLD DEBT PROBLEM
WORLD DEBT PROBLEM REGULATORY ASPECTS financial regulations
2008/12/8
“Give me a fast ship for I intend to go in harm’s way.” Some may
think I borrowed that line from John Paul Jones to describe the
attitudes of European, Japanese, and American bankers when they
set ...
Since 1981 the world financial system has faced continuing crisis
due to doubts about the ability and willingness of debtor nations in
Asia, Africa, Latin America, and Eastern Europe to meet the deb...
It must not beforgotten that if there was bad borrowing.
there was also bad lending. As a result of reckless competition,
encouragement was sometimes given to borrowers and
lenders alike without su...
THE INTERNATIONAL DEBT PROBLEM
INTERNATIONAL DEBT PROBLEM Ad Hoc Committee Brazil Mexico Argentina
2008/12/8
Several points should be made when considering the current international
debt problem. First, I discuss the role of oil shocks, the most
common explanation of the problem, and argue that the oil sho...
INTERNATIONAL DEBT：CRISIS AND CHALLENGE
INTERNATIONAL DEBT less developed countries policy makers
2008/12/8
I. Introduction
Until the summer of 1982, the external debt problems of Eastern
bloc and less developed countries (LDCs) were regarded as benign,
or were ignored, by nearly all international financ...
As interest rates begin to edge upward and rescheduling pushes
the debt burdens of Brazil, Mexico, Argentina, and other large debtor
nations into the future, it is of the utmost importance to rethin...
THIRD WORLD DEBT：LEGACY OF DEVELOPMENT EXPERTS
THIRD WORLD DEBT Crowding-Out Effect development economics
2008/12/4
In the future, we should try to move toward a common recognition
ofaid to underdeveloped countries as a collective responsibility for
the developed countries, the burden of which should be shared in...
THE BRADY PLAN AND MARKET-BASED SOLUTIONS TO DEBT CRISES
BRADY PLAN MARKET-BASED SOLUTIONS DEBT CRISES
2008/11/19
At the end of the 1980s—the so-called “lost decade” in Latin
America—the incoming Bush administration devised the Brady Plan,
a new U.S. strategy that emphasized debt-forgiveness for highly
indebte...
A SURVEY OF THE IMPACT OF BUDGET RULES ON STATE TAXATION, SPENDING, AND DEBT
SPENDING STATE TAXATION BUDGET RULES DEBT
2008/11/18
State government spending has grown dramatically out of proportion
to inflation and population growth. Between 1950 and 1990, real
state spending grew by more than 500 percent. Real state spending
...
Since the early 1980s, patterns of emerging market finance have
changed significantly. Greater integration of capital markets and a
trend toward a greater use of direct lending through bonds has led...
ALTERNATIVE APPROACHES TO SOVEREIGN DEBT RESTRUCTURING
SOVEREIGN DEBT RESTRUCTURING sovereign debt crises debtor country
2008/11/10
Serious gaps exist in the means available to deal with sovereign
debt crises. In recent cases of sovereign default, both the debtor
country and its creditors have paid large costs, in terms of lost ...
FISCAL CONSERVATISM, EXCHANGE RATE FLEXIBILITY, AND THE NEXT GENERATION OF DEBT CRISES
FISCAL CONSERVATISM EXCHANGE RATE FLEXIBILITY DEBT CRISES
2008/11/6
Despite all the invective hurled at international financial markets
by critics of the “Washington Consensus,” the fact is that strong
healthy financial markets are essential for middle-income countr...